Controversy surrounds the TGP Ladyboy community due to its association with sex work and the objectification of kathoey individuals. Some critics argue that the community perpetuates negative stereotypes and reinforces the commodification of women's bodies. Others see the TGP Ladyboy community as a symbol of Thailand's tolerant and accepting society.
Research on TGP Ladyboys has highlighted several psychological and social aspects that are relevant to their experiences. Some of these aspects include: